Title

Preparing Ground States of Quantum Many-Body Systems on a Quantum Computer

Authors

Authors

D. Poulin;P. Wocjan

Abbreviated Journal Title

Phys. Rev. Lett.

Keywords

FRUSTRATION MODEL; SPIN-GLASS; NP; Physics, Multidisciplinary

Abstract

Preparing the ground state of a system of interacting classical particles is an NP-hard problem. Thus, there is in general no better algorithm to solve this problem than exhaustively going through all N configurations of the system to determine the one with lowest energy, requiring a running time proportional to N. A quantum computer, if it could be built, could solve this problem in time N. Here, we present a powerful extension of this result to the case of interacting quantum particles, demonstrating that a quantum computer can prepare the ground state of a quantum system as efficiently as it does for classical systems.

Journal Title

Physical Review Letters

Volume

102

Issue/Number

13

Publication Date

1-1-2009

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

4

WOS Identifier

WOS:000264888600004

ISSN

0031-9007

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