Title

Sampling from the Thermal Quantum Gibbs State and Evaluating Partition Functions with a Quantum Computer

Authors

Authors

D. Poulin;P. Wocjan

Abbreviated Journal Title

Phys. Rev. Lett.

Keywords

Physics, Multidisciplinary

Abstract

We present a quantum algorithm to prepare the thermal Gibbs state of interacting quantum systems. This algorithm sets a universal upper bound D-alpha on the thermalization time of a quantum system, where D is the system's Hilbert space dimension and alpha < = 1/2 is proportional to the Helmholtz free energy density. We also derive an algorithm to evaluate the partition function of a quantum system in a time proportional to the system's thermalization time and inversely proportional to the targeted accuracy squared.

Journal Title

Physical Review Letters

Volume

103

Issue/Number

22

Publication Date

1-1-2009

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

4

WOS Identifier

WOS:000272182000003

ISSN

0031-9007

Share

COinS