Title

Off-diagonal Mueller matrix elements in backscattering from highly diffusive media

Authors

Authors

J. Ellis; P. Caillard;A. Dogariu

Abbreviated Journal Title

J. Opt. Soc. Am. A-Opt. Image Sci. Vis.

Keywords

TARGET DETECTION; RANDOMLY ROUGH; POLARIZATION; SCATTERING; DEPOLARIZATION; SURFACES; Optics

Abstract

Measurements of a reduced Mueller matrix in backscattering from highly diffusive, dielectric samples are reported as a function of the angle of incidence. It was found that the off-diagonal terms depend greatly on the angle of incidence, increasing to a maximum near grazing incidence. We show that, despite a significant scattering originating in the bulk of such diffusive media, the nontrivial behavior of the off-diagonal Muller matrix is primarily due to surface scattering phenomena. The experimental data can be simply explained by assuming a random orientation of small particles and considering only double scattering in the plane of the surface. (C) 2002 Optical Society of America.

Journal Title

Journal of the Optical Society of America a-Optics Image Science and Vision

Volume

19

Issue/Number

1

Publication Date

1-1-2002

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

43

Last Page

48

WOS Identifier

WOS:000172930600006

ISSN

0740-3232

Share

COinS