Title

Two dimensional array of antenna-coupled microbolometers

Authors

Authors

F. J. Gonzalez; M. A. Gritz; C. Fumeaux;G. D. Boreman

Abbreviated Journal Title

Int. J. Infrared Millimeter Waves

Keywords

microbolometer; antenna-coupled detector; infrared focal plane array; BOLOMETERS; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Optics; Physics, Applied

Abstract

Antenna-coupled microbolometers are known for having short time constants and high responsivity, but their small dimensions make them unsuitable for imaging applications where a typical pixel area is generally greater than 20 x 20 mum(2). In this paper a two dimensional array of antenna-coupled microbolometers is demonstrated as an area receiver. Using the response of microbolometers to visible frequencies a two-dimensional diagnostic scan in the visible was performed on these arrays which allowed measurement of their homogeneity. Frequency response measurements gave time constants around 130 nsec, similar to the ones obtained for single element microbolometers which indicates that a detector of virtually any size can be fabricated without sacrificing time response. Response and noise measurements show lower noise and higher responsivity compared to single element microbolometers. These results make two-dimensional arrays of antenna-coupled microbolometers a promising option for development of pixels in infrared focal plane arrays.

Journal Title

International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves

Volume

23

Issue/Number

5

Publication Date

1-1-2002

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

785

Last Page

797

WOS Identifier

WOS:000175922800010

ISSN

0195-9271

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