Title

Crystallization and electrical resistivity of Cu2O and CuO obtained by thermal oxidation of Cu thin films on SiO2/Si substrates

Authors

Authors

L. D. Valladares; D. H. Salinas; A. B. Dominguez; D. A. Najarro; S. I. Khondaker; T. Mitrelias; C. H. W. Barnes; J. A. Aguiar;Y. Majima

Comments

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Abbreviated Journal Title

Thin Solid Films

Keywords

Thin films; Thermal oxidation; Evaporation; Cupric oxide; Cuprous oxide; X-ray diffraction; Annealing; CUPROUS-OXIDE; SOLAR-CELLS; COPPER; DEPOSITION; TRANSPORT; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Materials Science, Coatings &; Films; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter

Abstract

In this work, we study the crystallization and electrical resistivity of the formed oxides in a Cu/SiO2/Si thin film after thermal oxidation by ex-situ annealing at different temperatures up to 1000 degrees C. Upon increasing the annealing temperature, from the X ray diffractogram the phase evolution Cu - > Cu + Cu2O - > Cu2O - > Cu2O + CuO - > CuO was detected. Pure Cu2O films are obtained at 200 degrees C, whereas uniform CuO films without structural surface defects such as terraces, kinks, porosity or cracks are obtained in the temperature range 300-550 degrees C. In both oxides, crystallization improves with annealing temperature. A resistivity phase diagram, which is obtained from the current-voltage response, is presented here. The resistivity was expected to increase linearly as a function of the annealing temperature due to evolution of oxides. However, anomalous decreases are observed at different temperatures ranges, this may be related to the improvement of the crystallization and crystallite size when the temperature increases. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Journal Title

Thin Solid Films

Volume

520

Issue/Number

20

Publication Date

1-1-2012

Document Type

Article

DOI Link

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2012.06.043

Language

English

First Page

6368

Last Page

6374

WOS Identifier

WOS:000306476400004

ISSN

0040-6090

Recommended Citation

"Crystallization and electrical resistivity of Cu2O and CuO obtained by thermal oxidation of Cu thin films on SiO2/Si substrates" (2012). Faculty Bibliography 2010s. 3414.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/facultybib2010/3414