Title

A silicon carbonitride ceramic with anomalously high piezoresistivity

Authors

Authors

L. G. Zhang; Y. S. Wang; Y. Wei; W. X. Xu; D. J. Fang; L. Zhai; K. C. Lin;L. N. An

Comments

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Abbreviated Journal Title

J. Am. Ceram. Soc.

Keywords

HIGH-TEMPERATURE; NANODOMAINS; CONVERSION; VAPOR; Materials Science, Ceramics

Abstract

The piezoresistive behavior of a silicon carbonitride ceramic derived from a polymer precursor is investigated under a uniaxial compressive loading condition. The electric conductivity has been measured as a function of the applied stress along both longitudinal and transverse directions. The gauge factor of the materials was then calculated from the data at different stress levels. The results show that the material exhibits an extremely high piezoresistive coefficient along both directions, ranging from 1000 to 4000, which are much higher than any existing ceramic material. The results also reveal that the gauge factor decreases significantly with increasing applied stress. A theoretical model based on the tunneling-percolation mechanism has been developed to explain the stress dependence of the gauge factor. The unique piezoresistive behavior is attributed to the unique self-assembled nanodomain structure of the material.

Journal Title

Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Volume

91

Issue/Number

4

Publication Date

1-1-2008

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

1346

Last Page

1349

WOS Identifier

WOS:000254613400054

ISSN

0002-7820

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