Title

Sensitive mid-infrared detection in wide-bandgap semiconductors using extreme non-degenerate two-photon absorption

Authors

Authors

D. A. Fishman; C. Cirloganu; S. Webster; L. A. Padilha; M. Monroe; D. J. Hagan;E. W. Van Stryland

Comments

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Abbreviated Journal Title

Nat. Photonics

Keywords

OPTICAL NONLINEARITIES; ENHANCEMENT; MICROCAVITIES; CHROMOPHORES; NANOCAVITY; LASERS; GAAS; Optics; Physics, Applied

Abstract

Identifying strong and fast nonlinearities for today's photonic applications is an ongoing effort(1). Materials(2-5) and devices(6-9) are typically sought to achieve increasing nonlinear interactions. We report large enhancement of two-photon absorption through intrinsic resonances using extremely non-degenerate photon pairs. We experimentally demonstrate two-photon absorption enhancements by factors of 100-1,000 over degenerate two-photon absorption in direct-bandgap semiconductors. This enables gated detection of sub-bandgap and sub-100 pJ mid-infrared radiation using large-bandgap detectors at room temperature. Detection characteristics are comparable in performance to liquid-nitrogen-cooled HgCdTe (MCT) detectors. The temporal resolution of this gated detection by two-photon absorption is determined by the gating pulse duration.

Journal Title

Nature Photonics

Volume

5

Issue/Number

9

Publication Date

1-1-2011

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

561

Last Page

565

WOS Identifier

WOS:000294412700016

ISSN

1749-4885

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