Title

A direct test of direct democracy: New England town meetings

Authors

Authors

R. Salvino; M. T. Tasto;G. K. Turnbull

Comments

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Abbreviated Journal Title

Appl. Econ.

Keywords

median voter; direct democracy; representative democracy; revealed; preference; MEDIAN VOTER MODEL; GOVERNMENTS; CHOICE; DEMAND; Economics

Abstract

Representative democracies govern most locales in the US, making it difficult to compare performance relative to direct democracy. New England states, however, provide an opportunity to test both direct and representative democracy at the local level. This article uses revealed preference axioms to compare spending patterns in New England towns and cities against median voter hypothesis benchmarks. Contrary to previous evidence, we find no differences between direct and representative democracy. The results suggest that horizontal competition arising from local fragmentation minimize differences between direct and representative local government, providing support for wider applicability of median voter-based empirical models of local government behaviour in the US.

Journal Title

Applied Economics

Volume

44

Issue/Number

18

Publication Date

1-1-2012

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

2393

Last Page

2402

WOS Identifier

WOS:000301539000010

ISSN

0003-6846

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