Keywords

Computation Fluid Dynamics; Biomedical; Voronoi; Bone Tissue Engineering; 3D-Printing

Abstract

Computational fluid dynamic models for porous lattice scaffolds are one of the few significant methods of determining the viability of a structure for in vivo applications. The most important property analyzed to determine this is fluid induced Wall Shear Stress (WSS) exhibited throughout the structure. This property has key ranges that are specifically identified and closely analyzed. Three different geometries, 2 TPMS structures and 1 non-TPMS structure are modeled and discussed. Three different models for each geometry are developed with porosities of 62, 70 and 80 percent. The Voronoi yields the best results, with WSS values well within the desired criteria for osteogenesis, minimizing cell death and detachment, and maximizing osteoblast and osteocyte generation. The outcome of this thesis helps reinforce the Voronoi lattice structure in bone tissue engineering applications. Further in vitro and in vivo experimentation is required to verify the results of this CFD analysis.

Thesis Completion Year

2024

Thesis Completion Semester

Fall

Thesis Chair

Dazhong Wu

College

College of Engineering and Computer Science

Department

Mechanical Engineering

Thesis Discipline

Mechanical Engineering

Language

English

Access Status

Campus Access

Length of Campus Access

1 year

Campus Location

Orlando (Main) Campus

Available for download on Monday, December 15, 2025

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Rights Statement

In Copyright