Keywords

Dance movement therapy; DMT; children; pediatric; cancer; oncology

Abstract

Background: Pediatric cancer patients are susceptible to emotional distress, depression, anxiety, and physical symptoms impacting their quality of life. Dance movement therapy is a non-pharmacological method that has been shown to improve feelings of depression, anxiety, emotional, somatic symptoms, and overall quality of life. While much of cancer research is dedicated to finding cures, it is also important to focus on identifying methods for improving the symptoms and quality of life for pediatric cancer patients.

Aim: The purpose of the literature review is to examine studies that show the effects of dance movement therapy on pediatric oncology patients’ cancer-treatment related symptoms and identify any gaps in the literature.

Methods: An electronic multi-database literature review CINAHL, MEDLINE, and APA PsycInfo databases using terms such as “dance movement therapy (DMT)”, “pediatrics (paediatric)”, “child (children)”, “cancer”, “oncology”, “anxiety”, “depression”, “symptoms”, “mood”, “family”, and “quality of life”.

Results: The search resulted in 122 articles, and 3 were eligible to be included in the literature review. The studies used methods such as randomized controlled trials, non-randomized descriptive studies, and retrospective studies. The studies found that based on patient, family, and clinician reports, DMT sessions were associated with decreased pain, improved emotions, and improved coping studies. Younger patients were more likely to be referred to DMT and when compared to other forms of integrative medicine, such as music, mind-body, massage, and acupuncture, DMT had the most referrals.

Conclusion: The studies identified in this review demonstrate overall positive benefits of dance movement therapy for pediatric patients with cancer. Measurements taken from both patient and parent reports of symptoms found improvements in pain, emotions, and psychological stress. Future research would benefit from utilizing a randomized controlled trial, replication of past study methods to confirm validity, larger sample sizes, and utilizing both subjective and objective measurement tools.

Thesis Completion Year

2024

Thesis Completion Semester

Fall

Thesis Chair

Loerzel, Victoria

College

College of Nursing

Department

Nursing Practice

Thesis Discipline

Nursing

Language

English

Access Status

Open Access

Length of Campus Access

None

Campus Location

Orlando (Main) Campus

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Rights Statement

In Copyright