Title

Temperatures, pressures and stresses during laser shock processing

Authors

Authors

T. Thorslund; F. J. Kahlen;A. Kar

Abbreviated Journal Title

Opt. Lasers Eng.

Keywords

shock processing; temperatures; pressures; stresses; non-ablative; ablative; confined ablative; WAVES; Optics

Abstract

Mathematical models are developed to calculate the temperatures, pressures and stresses during laser shock processing for time-modulated (ramp-up, ramp-down and rectangular) laser pulses. Three different shock processing configurations are also considered: non-ablative exposure, ablative exposure and confined ablation with coating. The results for iron show that the plasma pressure reaches an average value of 9 GPa in direct ablation configuration and plays a dominant role for all three types of laser pulses. In the case of confined geometry, the plasma pressure reaches an average value of 20 GPa. All calculated pressures and stresses exceed the yield strength of the workpiece, indicating plastic deformation. It is also shown that pulses with short rise times yield higher plasma pressures. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.

Journal Title

Optics and Lasers in Engineering

Volume

39

Issue/Number

1

Publication Date

1-1-2003

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

51

Last Page

71

WOS Identifier

WOS:000179274600005

ISSN

0143-8166

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