Year
1652
Alternative Title
Francis Howgill's letter to Margaret Fell, 5 January 1652
Sender Place
Appleby, Westmorland, England
Receiver
Margaret Fell
Receiver Place
Swarthmoor Hall, Swarthmoor, Lancashire, England
Repository holding original letter
Library of the Society of Friends
Full Date
1652-01-05
Document Type
Correspondence
Country, State, Location 1
54.577771, -2.491265
Country, State, Location 2
54.183466, -3.111669
Subject - Person (Linked Data)
Fell, Margaret, 1614-1702 [LC]
Fell, Margaret, 1614-1702 [VIAF]
Margaret Fell (Q524860) [Wikidata]
Naylor, James, 1617?-1660 [VIAF]
James Nayler (Q1680887) [Wikidata]
Subjects
Fell family; Society of Friends; Quakers; Religious communities; Religious minorities
Subject - Place (Linked Data)
Appleby-in-Westmorland (Westmorland and Furness, Cumbria, England) [GeoNames]
Appleby-in-Westmorland (Q621540) [Wikidata]
Genre
Correspondence
Abstract
Correspondence, dated January 5, 1652 (5 11mo. 1652 Quaker Style), from Francis Howgill, to Margaret Fell
PRINT ID
LSF_ARBarclay_MS_Vol323_074
Language
english
Format
application/pdf
Collection
PRINT Migration Network: AR Barclay Collection
Type
Correspondence; Text
Transcription
[page 1] Deare [Dear] Sister in the [...] & Eternall [Eternal] treuth [truth] in which all the saynts [saints] ar [are] 74 united and become one in that which is peuere [pure]. the [bowels] of love presents it selfe [itself] to the [thee] and all this famely [family] and all the saynts [saints] which ar [are] begoten [begotten] of that mortall [mortal] sede [seed] which shall last for ever & evar [ever]; oh its [it's] the greate [great] love of the father that he should think me worthy as to sufer [suffer] for his treuth [truth] & [and] at present I find it the greatest liberty that evire [ever?] I enioyed [enjoyed], and many weake [weak] ones ar [are] much strenthned [strengthened] by our boudnesse [boldness]: and all the prest [pressed?] houre [here?] abouts [hereabouts] are so stifiling [stifling?] & sending all the Cuntrey [country] abrod [abroad?]: for witness agaynst [against] us, and we are made to write much; and senes [scenes?] abrod [abroad] heare [here] which vexes them horably [horribly] that they seke [seek] by all meanes [means] to prove any thing agaynst [against] us; they sent to newcastell [Newcastle] to have us any way [anyway] disposed of, but the the lord will doe [so] with them & [and] us what ever he will: as for my Brother :James: their [there] is no question but he will be Cleared for their [there] weare [were] many freinds [friends] that heard all the discorse [discourse] so after he was apprehended some other frends [friends] with my selfe [myself] was moved to goe [go] along [along] with him: till we cam [came] at a markett [market] towne [town]: and [load] the Cargoe [cargo] [hi...] but we could not be Pmited [permitted] upon that all the towne [town] came out: whear [where] some other frends [friends] spok [spoke] to the people: and I was constrayned [constrained] to speak with great power & [and] was kept safe in the bosam [bosom] of love though the people [...ed] [deletion]much[/deletion] much: and we wear [were] so huried [hurried] that they wear [were] all gone but my selfe [myself] at last Comes 4 prests [priests] & [and] sooth [soothe] the people diligent to hearken me in the twone [town?] strete [street]. [Cans...] [cancelled] and ran back to the Justis [justice] which was in the high-prests [high-priest's] house of that towne [town]; with many other proud sonns [sons] of Belvill [?] & [and] all the prests [priests] in the cuntrey [country]: so they comanded [commanded] me to goe [go] in I was not fre [free] at last they sent to compell [compel] me and sought an acusation [accusation] anyway: but could find non [none]: but the Justis [Justice] comanded [commanded] my hat & I must not [...]it at last a man taks [takes] it of [off] my head & [and] threw it in the fire: so for a litle [little] spase [space?] I was silent: & [and] reseved [received] many up[-] brayding [upbraiding] words: at last I spoke to the high prest [priest]: and I asked him if ever ^he^ knew any minester [minister] of [...] preach sermonis [sermonize] or prosecute & the man was spechles [speechless]; at last Burton sayd [said] I spoke even [or enou - enough] of the law because I testified agaynst [against] all the prests [priests] that they weare [were] hirting [hurting?] & [and] so he sayd [said] I must enter bond to apear [appear] at the sesions [sessions]: & I sayd [said] for what: & [and] refused and at last I sayd [said] to the Justise [Justice] & [and] prests [priests]: that I se [see] a greate [great] deale [deal] of: Tirany [tyranny] and Psecution [persecution] in ther [their] actones [actions] : & [and] was upon the Justise [Justice] Caled [called] all the people to witness that I sayd [said] the law was tiriny [tyranny] and opreson [oppression] & [and] sayd [said] I was guilty of treson [treason]: herupon [hereupon] I sayd [said] take hed [heed] what thou [you] dost [does] I speak of thy [your] actons [actions] & [and] not of the law: but however they wear [were] all enimies [enemies] to me that was there that they will prove any thing: what the [they?] will; upon the giving out of Burtons [Burton's] word: all people witnesed [witnessed] what ever he sayd [said]: but how ever it doth [does] not trouble me at all: I have strength and promised gevin [given?] & [and] refreshment dayly [daily] & [and] though I should ly [lie] and dy [die] I hear its [it's] an unexpresable [unexpressable] favor [favour] that the lord should let me Do whear [where] I was: and should make me to owne [own] treuth [truth] at the first: I never [s...d] a word to opose [oppose] but was made to submite [submit] [page 2] [page 3] prauses [praises] prayses [praises] to him for ever for his love ^to^ me and all the saynts [saints] of the most: [deletion]the[/deletion] high god: all frends [friends] heare abouts [hereabouts] growes [grows] mighty and bould [bold] & [and] valiant prayses [praises] unto him for ever: the lord shall reigne [reign] as king let the earthe [earth] reioyste [rejoice?] but all the hethen [heathen] shall trembel [tremble] and wrath shall be powerd [poured] upon the head of all Psecutors [persecutors] the: prests [priests] of this generaton [generation] the plauge [plague?] is upon them I se [see] they shall be removed out of the [...] place and Xt [Christ] the the treue [true] shepherd shall be sett [set] up & of [deletion]his[/deletion] ^the^ Increace [increase] of his goverment [government] ther [there] shall be no end: and the saynts [saints] shall live with him and In him prayses [praises] for ever: [...oh] the Incomparalent[...] [incomparable?] love of god thou cayses [causes?] love so to abound: them with ar [are] [deletion]brog[/deletion] brought in to the fayth [faith]: oh how deare [dear] they ar [are] as my owne [own] life: farwell [farewell] so is the lord be pleased to get me at liberty I will [se...re] long for thou [you] art [are] pretious [precious] in my thoughts: one [?] this ward hath [have] not a litle [little] refreshed me: thou [you] mencions [mentions?] ^his [?]^ Lampalt [?] I love him as a man: but I abominat [abominate] his practise [practice] & [and] many of his prenciples [principles] leads into the Chambers of Death and quite abov [above?] the crose [cross]: but blesed [blessed] be our God who hath [have], let us so our Condition: and let the time sufise [suffice?] that we have spent in uncleanenesse [uncleanness] but now being we ar [are] awayked [awaked] out of the darke [dark] night in which we [...]: and the light of god hath [have] apeared [appeared] to us walke [walk] as Childeren [children] of the light to the prayse [praise] of him that hath [have] awaked us & [and] hath [have] mad [made] our soules [souls] drink of the liveing [living] water to him be everlasting pease [peace] for ever farwell [farewell] and the power of the love kep [keep] the [thee] & [and] all with the [thee] for ever and ever; Thy [Your] deare [dear] brother in the felowship [fellowship] Apelby [Appleby] 5th January of the gospell [gospel] 1652 ffrancis: Howgill [Francis Howgill] [page 4] For the hands of my deare [dear] freinde [friend] margett ffell [Margaret Fell] att [at] Swarthmore House with trust ffrom [From] ffH [Francis Howgill] to M:ff [Margaret Fell] 1652 apelbe [Appleby] presen [Prison] read over
Creator (Linked Data)
Howgill, Francis, 1618-1669 [LC]
Howgill, Francis, 1618-1669 [VIAF]
Francis Howgill (Q1441546) [Wikidata]
Receiver (Linked data)
Fell, Margaret, 1614-1702 [LC]
Fell, Margaret, 1614-1702 [VIAF]
Margaret Fell (Q524860) [Wikidata]
Sender Place (Linked data)
Appleby-in-Westmorland (Westmorland and Furness, Cumbria, England) [GeoNames]
Appleby-in-Westmorland (Q621540) [Wikidata]
Receiver Place (Linked data)
Swarthmoor Hall (Q7653931) [Wikidata]
Citation
Francis Howgill to Margaret Fell, 5 January 1652, AR Barclay Collection, MS Vol. 323, 74, Library of the Society of Friends, London, PRINT, LSF_ARBarclay_MS_Vol323_074 https://stars.library.ucf.edu/printmigrationnetwork-arbarclayvol-323/72
Accessibility Status
Content is accompanied by transcription for accessibility.
Included in
Accessibility Statement
This item was created or digitized prior to April 24, 2027, or is a reproduction of legacy media created before that date. It is preserved in its original, unmodified state specifically for research, reference, or historical recordkeeping. In accordance with the ADA Title II Final Rule, the University Libraries provides accessible versions of archival materials upon request. To request an accommodation for this item, please submit an accessibility request form.