Keywords

Health Communication, Reactance Theory, Cognitive Dissonance

Description

This research examines the potential interaction between cognitive dissonance and psychological reactance in response to persuasive messaging. Using a fictional COVID-19 vaccine mandate at a university as a quasi-experimental context, a 2 (attitude position: Pro-policy, Anti-policy) x 3 (dissonance promoted: generic, self-directed, other-directed) design was used to assess the interplay between both motivational drivers. Our results indicate that cognitive dissonance moderated the relationship of induced threat on psychological reactance for individuals with existing anti-mandate attitudes and provide support for Dillard and Shen’s measurement of psychological reactance, as well as core tenets of the theory.

Data Source

Data collected from students at UCF.

Abstract

This research examines the potential interaction between cognitive dissonance and psychological reactance in response to persuasive messaging. Using a fictional COVID-19 vaccine mandate at a university as a quasi-experimental context, a 2 (attitude position: Pro-policy, Anti-policy) x 3 (dissonance promoted: generic, self-directed, other-directed) design was used to assess the interplay between both motivational drivers. Our results indicate that cognitive dissonance moderated the relationship of induced threat on psychological reactance for individuals with existing anti-mandate attitudes and provide support for Dillard and Shen’s measurement of psychological reactance, as well as core tenets of the theory.

Date Created

2023

Release Date

12-31-2024

Document Type

Data

Language

English

College

science

Department

Nicholson School of Communication

Available for download on Tuesday, December 31, 2024

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