Couples' communication on sexual and relational issues among the Akamba in Kenya

Authors

    Authors

    A. N. Miller; L. Golding; K. W. Ngula; M. Wambua; E. Mutua; M. N. Kitizo; C. Teti; N. Booker; K. Mwithia;D. L. Rubin

    Comments

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    Abbreviated Journal Title

    AJAR-Afr. J. Aids Res.

    Keywords

    determinants of health; East Africa; gender issues; health; communication; HIV/AIDS; HIV prevention; marriage; relationships; safer; sex; PREVENTION STRATEGIES; DISCORDANT COUPLES; HIGH-RATES; HIV; BEHAVIOR; AFRICA; DISCLOSURE; ATTITUDES; HIV/AIDS; UGANDA; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

    Abstract

    A large portion of HIV transmission in sub-Saharan Africa occurs among married couples, yet the majority of research on safer-sex communication has focused on communication between couples in casual relationships. This paper explores how committed Kamba couples in Machakos District, Kenya, communicate about sensitive relational issues. The findings from focus group discussions with five groups of males and five groups of females are presented. The couples freely shared their thoughts about daily and economic issues and certain aspects of family planning and sexuality. Methods for raising sensitive issues with partners included monitoring the spouse's mood, gradual or indirect revelation, mentioning topics during sex, and use of third-party intermediaries. Interference by extended family members, especially husbands' mothers, and male authoritarian roles emerged as hindrances to effective communication between couples. The implications for HIV prevention regarding gender differences and the role of families in couples' communication are discussed.

    Journal Title

    Ajar-African Journal of Aids Research

    Volume

    8

    Issue/Number

    1

    Publication Date

    1-1-2009

    Document Type

    Article

    Language

    English

    First Page

    51

    Last Page

    60

    WOS Identifier

    WOS:000268026700006

    ISSN

    1608-5906

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