Title

Failure of an internally threaded structure: the valve centre spool

Authors

Authors

S. N. Akour;J. F. Nayfeh

Comments

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Abbreviated Journal Title

Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part C-J. Eng. Mech. Eng. Sci.

Keywords

internally threaded centre-spool; valves; brittle fracture; stress; intensity factor; failure criterion; STRESS-CONCENTRATION FACTORS; INTENSITY FACTORS; CONNECTIONS; CRACK; Engineering, Mechanical

Abstract

The failure of the internally threaded centre spool of large valves is investigated. Brittle fracture occurred at the root of the internally threaded area. Several visual tests were performed. Visual investigation shows that the failure occurs on the last thread engaged with the bolt. Primary finite element method analysis shows that the last thread root has the highest stress concentration and opening mode of fracture mechanics. Redesign optimization and a parametric study are carried out. Reduction of the stress concentration is achieved and so the fracture is prevented.

Journal Title

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part C-Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science

Volume

216

Issue/Number

12

Publication Date

1-1-2002

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

1157

Last Page

1163

WOS Identifier

WOS:000180289600002

ISSN

0954-4062

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