Fringing field effect of the liquid-crystal-on-silicon devices

Authors

    Authors

    K. H. F. Chiang; S. T. Wu;S. H. Chen

    Comments

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    Abbreviated Journal Title

    Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Part 1 - Regul. Pap. Short Notes Rev. Pap.

    Keywords

    liquid crystal display; fringe field effect; contrast ratio; sloped; electrode; liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS); DISPLAY; CELL; Physics, Applied

    Abstract

    The fringing field has an important effect on the contrast ratio of liquid-crystal-on-silicon (LCOS) display devices. Computer simulation results of five commonly employed LC operating modes are compared: mixed-mode twisted nematic (MTN) cell, 45degrees twisted nematic cell, vertical alignment (VA) cell, film-compensated homogeneous cell, and fringe-field switching cell. The slope of the pixel electrodes is found to make an important contribution to the brightness and contrast ratio of each mode. Simulation results indicate that the VA mode has the best contrast ratio when all the pixels are on and off. However, the MTN cell shows the smallest fringing field effect when alternating pixels are switched on and off.

    Journal Title

    Japanese Journal of Applied Physics Part 1-Regular Papers Short Notes & Review Papers

    Volume

    41

    Issue/Number

    7A

    Publication Date

    1-1-2002

    Document Type

    Article

    Language

    English

    First Page

    4577

    Last Page

    4585

    WOS Identifier

    WOS:000177512200033

    ISSN

    0021-4922

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