Title

Relaxation of a two-level system: non-negativity of density matrix and possibility for anomalously long T-2

Authors

Authors

A. A. Goun;B. Y. Zel'dovich

Abbreviated Journal Title

J. Mod. Opt.

Keywords

QUANTUM; Optics

Abstract

Density matrix equations for the relaxation of a two-level system are studied. Standard dogma, Gamma(ik) greater than or equal to (gamma(i) + gamma(k))/2, about the relaxation constant for the off-diagonal (Gamma(ik)) and diagonal (gamma(i)) matrix elements is verified for the case of up- and down-transitions with high rates w(21) and w(12). Non-negativity of the density matrix imposes much weaker limitation, Gamma(21) greater than or equal to (1/2)[(w(21))(1/2) -(w(12))(1/2)](2). An almost 'physical' system is suggested, which describes to a certain approximation such decrease of transverse relaxation constant Gamma.

Journal Title

Journal of Modern Optics

Volume

49

Issue/Number

3-4

Publication Date

1-1-2002

Document Type

Article; Proceedings Paper

Language

English

First Page

503

Last Page

509

WOS Identifier

WOS:000174012700017

ISSN

0950-0340

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