Title

Theoretical wave structure function when the effect of the outer scale is significant

Authors

Authors

R. L. Lucke;C. Y. Young

Comments

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Abbreviated Journal Title

Appl. Optics

Keywords

OPTICAL MEASUREMENTS; TURBULENCE; FLUCTUATIONS; FRONT; MODEL; Optics

Abstract

The wave structure function (WSF) for a plane wave, calculated from the basic Rytov theory, is usually expressed as 6.88(r/r(0))(5/3), but this does not include the effect of a finite outer scale (or of a nonzero inner scale) of turbulence. When separation distance r is only 5% of the outer scale, this expression overpredicts the WSF by a factor of approximately 2. Accurate evaluations of the Rytov formulas are given for the WSFs of plane and spherical waves in Kolmogorov and von Karman turbulence and for the structure function of the atmosphere's index of refraction. Simple formulas make the results easy to use.

Journal Title

Applied Optics

Volume

46

Issue/Number

4

Publication Date

1-1-2007

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

559

Last Page

569

WOS Identifier

WOS:000243782500016

ISSN

1559-128X

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