Title

Testing the deterrent effects of personal and vicarious experience with punishment and punishment avoidance

Authors

Authors

A. H. Sitren;B. K. Applegate

Comments

Authors: contact us about adding a copy of your work at STARS@ucf.edu

Abbreviated Journal Title

Deviant Behav.

Keywords

WARRS RECONCEPTUALIZATION; ACADEMIC DISHONESTY; BEHAVIOR; TIME; PERCEPTIONS; IMPULSIVITY; PERSPECTIVE; EXTENSION; DRINKING; STAFFORD; Criminology & Penology; Psychology, Social; Sociology

Abstract

Stafford and Warr (1993) reconceptualized general and specific deterrence into a single theory in which people's tendencies to commit crimes are based on a combination of personal experiences and various experiences with being punished and avoiding punishment. The authors make a significant contribution to the deterrence literature by considering the effect of punishment avoidance when testing deterrence theory. The present study tests the applicability of Stafford and Warr's reconceptualized theory. The results reveal only partial support for deterrence. We discuss the implications of our findings and make suggestions for future research on deterrence theory.

Journal Title

Deviant Behavior

Volume

28

Issue/Number

1

Publication Date

1-1-2007

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

29

Last Page

55

WOS Identifier

WOS:000243492700002

ISSN

0163-9625

Share

COinS