Title
The induction of angiogenesis by cerium oxide nanoparticles through the modulation of oxygen in intracellular environments
Abbreviated Journal Title
Biomaterials
Keywords
Cerium oxide nanoparticle; Angiogenesis; Hypoxia inducing factor 1; alpha; Intracellular oxygen concentration; Molecular dynamics; Surface; reactivity; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; CELL-PROLIFERATION; TUMOR HYPOXIA; DYSFUNCTION; VACANCIES; SURFACES; NANORODS; Engineering, Biomedical; Materials Science, Biomaterials
Abstract
Angiogenesis is the formation of new blood vessels from existing blood vessels and is critical for many physiological and pathophysiological processes. In this study we have shown the unique property of cerium oxide nanoparticles (CNPs) to induce angiogenesis, observed using both in vitro and in vivo model systems. In particular, CNPs trigger angiogenesis by modulating the intracellular oxygen environment and stabilizing hypoxia inducing factor 1 alpha endogenously. Furthermore, correlations between angiogenesis induction and CNPs physicochemical properties including: surface Ce3+/Ce4+ ratio, surface charge, size, and shape were also explored. High surface area and increased Ce3+/Ce4+ ratio make CNPs more catalytically active towards regulating intracellular oxygen, which in turn led to more robust induction of angiogenesis. Atomistic simulation was also used, in partnership with in vitro and in vivo experimentation, to reveal that the surface reactivity of CNPs and facile oxygen transport promotes pro-angiogenesis. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Journal Title
Biomaterials
Volume
33
Issue/Number
31
Publication Date
1-1-2012
Document Type
Article
Language
English
First Page
7746
Last Page
7755
WOS Identifier
ISSN
0142-9612
Recommended Citation
"The induction of angiogenesis by cerium oxide nanoparticles through the modulation of oxygen in intracellular environments" (2012). Faculty Bibliography 2010s. 2463.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/facultybib2010/2463
Comments
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