Title

Diffusion-Trapped Airy Beams in Photorefractive Media

Authors

Authors

S. Jia; J. Lee; J. W. Fleischer; G. A. Siviloglou;D. N. Christodoulides

Comments

Authors: contact us about adding a copy of your work at STARS@ucf.edu

Abbreviated Journal Title

Phys. Rev. Lett.

Keywords

SPATIAL SOLITONS; STEADY-STATE; CRYSTALS; GENERATION; DARK; Physics, Multidisciplinary

Abstract

We report the first experimental observation of self-trapped Airy beams in a nonlinear medium. As opposed to screening or photovoltaic spatial solitons, this new class of self-localized beams owes its existence to carrier diffusion effects. The asymmetric action of two-wave mixing supports the asymmetric intensity profile of the Airy states, with a balance that is independent of the beam intensity (unlike solitons). Further, the self-trapped wave packets self-bend during propagation at an acceleration rate that is independent of the thermal energy associated with the diffusive nonlinearity.

Journal Title

Physical Review Letters

Volume

104

Issue/Number

25

Publication Date

1-1-2010

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

4

WOS Identifier

WOS:000279176700001

ISSN

0031-9007

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