Title

The Effects of Instructor Fear Appeals and Moral Appeals on Cheating-Related Attitudes and Behavior of University Students

Authors

Authors

J. A. Spear;A. N. Miller

Comments

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Abbreviated Journal Title

Ethics Behav.

Keywords

moral appeals; fear appeals; cheating; cognitive dissonance; neutralizing attitudes; ACADEMIC DISHONESTY; COLLEGE-STUDENTS; INTEGRITY; MODEL; Ethics; Psychology, Multidisciplinary

Abstract

Little attention has been paid in academic dishonesty literature to empirically testing the effectiveness of different instructor communication strategies to minimize cheating. Using a quasi-experimental design, we compared the effectiveness of instructor fear appeals and moral appeals on student cheating-related attitudes and behavior. Cheating was most strongly associated with neutralizing attitudes in the moral appeal condition. Also, the relationship between observation of others cheating and self-reported cheating behaviors was stronger in both treatment conditions than in the control condition. Although a trend toward less cheating in the treatment conditions was evident, it did not attain statistical significance.

Journal Title

Ethics & Behavior

Volume

22

Issue/Number

3

Publication Date

1-1-2012

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

196

Last Page

207

WOS Identifier

WOS:000304275800003

ISSN

1050-8422

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