The New Homelessness Revisited

Authors

    Authors

    B. A. Lee; K. A. Tyler;J. D. Wright

    Comments

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    Abbreviated Journal Title

    Annu. Rev. Sociol.

    Keywords

    homeless population; poverty; housing; disaffiliation; social exclusion; public policy; causes and consequences of homelessness; NEW-YORK-CITY; PUBLIC SHELTER UTILIZATION; SOCIAL NETWORK; CHARACTERISTICS; RISK-FACTORS; UNITED-STATES; RUNAWAY ADOLESCENTS; FORMERLY HOMELESS; SEXUAL VICTIMIZATION; FAMILY HOMELESSNESS; YOUTH; HOMELESSNESS; Sociology

    Abstract

    The new homelessness has drawn sustained attention from scholars over the past three decades. Definitional inconsistencies and data limitations rendered early work during this period largely speculative in nature. Thanks to conceptual, theoretical, and methodological progress, however, the research literature now provides a fuller understanding of homelessness. Contributions by sociologists and other social scientists since the mid-1990s differentiate among types of homelessness, provide credible demographic estimates, and show how being homeless affects a person's life chances and coping strategies. Agreement also exists about the main macro- and micro-level causes of homelessness. Active lines of inquiry examine public, media, and governmental responses to the problem as well as homeless people's efforts to mobilize on their own behalf. Despite the obstacles faced when studying a stigmatized population marked by high turnover and weak anchors to place, recent investigations have significantly influenced homelessness policy. A greater emphasis on prevention should further strengthen the research-policy nexus.

    Journal Title

    Annual Review of Sociology, Vol 36

    Volume

    36

    Publication Date

    1-1-2010

    Document Type

    Article

    Language

    English

    First Page

    501

    Last Page

    521

    WOS Identifier

    WOS:000281254500024

    ISSN

    0360-0572; 978-0-8243-2236-6

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