Modeling of aerosol spray characteristics for synthesis of sensor thin film from solution

Authors

    Authors

    S. M. N. Khatami; O. J. Ilegbusi;L. Trakhtenberg

    Comments

    Authors: contact us about adding a copy of your work at STARS@ucf.edu

    Abbreviated Journal Title

    Appl. Math. Model.

    Keywords

    Spray method; Pressure-swirl atomizer; Droplet size distribution; Solution concentration; Computational modeling; PYROLYSIS; EVAPORATION; DEPOSITION; Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary; Applications; Mechanics

    Abstract

    A model is developed of aerosol spray for synthesis of sensor film from solution. The synthesis technique considered involves atomization of a solution of mixed salts in methanol, spraying of solution droplets, droplet deposition on a heated substrate, evaporation and chemical reaction to produce mixed oxides, and subsequent film growth. The precise control of oxide nanoparticle size distribution and inter-particle spacing in the film is crucial to achieving high sensitivity. These in turn largely depend on the droplet characteristics prior to impingement on the substrate. This paper focuses on the development of a model to describe the atomization and spray processes prior to the film growth. Specifically, a mathematical model is developed utilizing computational fluid dynamics solution of the equations governing the transport of atomized droplets from the nozzle to the substrate in order to predict droplet characteristics in flight. The predictions include spatial distribution of droplet size and concentration, and the effect on these characteristics of swirling inlet flow at the spray nozzle. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

    Journal Title

    Applied Mathematical Modelling

    Volume

    37

    Issue/Number

    9

    Publication Date

    1-1-2013

    Document Type

    Article

    Language

    English

    First Page

    6389

    Last Page

    6399

    WOS Identifier

    WOS:000317378900023

    ISSN

    0307-904X

    Share

    COinS