Title

Study of laser induced plasma grating dynamics in gases

Authors

Authors

A. Jarnac; M. Durand; Y. Liu; B. Prade; A. Houard; V. Tikhonchuk;A. Mysyrowicz

Comments

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Abbreviated Journal Title

Opt. Commun.

Keywords

Non-linear optics; Filamentation Plasma grating; Ambipolar diffusion; Recombination; FEMTOSECOND FILAMENTATION; AIR FILAMENTS; PULSE; RECOMBINATION; GENERATION; IONIZATION; DISCHARGES; CHANNEL; Optics

Abstract

The relaxation of a plasma grating resulting from the interference of two crossing laser filaments in molecular and atomic gases is studied experimentally. Dissipation of the grating fringes is dominated by ambipolar diffusion in atomic gases and by a combination of ambipolar diffusion and collision-assisted free electron recombination in molecular gases. A theoretical model of the grating evolution is developed and compared to experimental results. Good agreement with simulations allows extracting plasma properties such as electron density, diffusion and recombination coefficients in Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, N-2, O-2, CO2 and air at atmospheric pressure. (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Journal Title

Optics Communications

Volume

312

Publication Date

1-1-2014

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

35

Last Page

42

WOS Identifier

WOS:000331455100007

ISSN

0030-4018

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