Monolithic Fiber Lasers Combining Active PCF With Bragg Gratings in Conventional Single-Mode Fibers

Authors

    Authors

    C. Jollivet; J. Guer; P. Hofmann;A. Schulzgen

    Comments

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    Abbreviated Journal Title

    IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron.

    Keywords

    Optical fiber devices; optical fiber lasers; PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBERS; OUTPUT POWER; SPLICES; KW; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Optics; Physics, Applied

    Abstract

    Novel monolithic fiber laser architectures utilizing large mode area (LMA) photonic crystal fiber (PCF) and fiber Bragg gratings (FBG) in conventional single-mode fibers (SMF) are presented. The main challenge is to address high cavity losses arising from the intrinsic 18-fold mode-field mismatch between the SMF and the active LMA PCF. Employing an all-fiber, robust and reproducible mode-field matching approach based on graded-index multimode fibers, we numerically and experimentally demonstrate that the SMF-to-LMA PCF coupling can be more than three-fold improved. This MFA approach is further implemented in monolithic fiber laser cavities combining FBGs in SMF and active LMA PCF. We demonstrate that cavity losses can be significantly mitigated when using appropriate MFAs resulting in a substantial increase of the laser output performances.

    Journal Title

    Ieee Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics

    Volume

    20

    Issue/Number

    5

    Publication Date

    1-1-2014

    Document Type

    Article

    Language

    English

    First Page

    6

    WOS Identifier

    WOS:000332044600004

    ISSN

    1077-260X

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