Title

Determination of Electric-Field, Magnetic-Field, and Electric-Current Distributions of Infrared Optical Antennas: A Near-Field Optical Vector Network Analyzer

Authors

Authors

R. L. Olmon; M. Rang; P. M. Krenz; B. A. Lail; L. V. Saraf; G. D. Boreman;M. B. Raschke

Comments

Authors: contact us about adding a copy of your work at STARS@ucf.edu

Abbreviated Journal Title

Phys. Rev. Lett.

Keywords

LIGHT; MODES; Physics, Multidisciplinary

Abstract

In addition to the electric field E(r), the associated magnetic field H(r) and current density J(r) characterize any electromagnetic device, providing insight into antenna coupling and mutual impedance. We demonstrate the optical analogue of the radio frequency vector network analyzer implemented in interferometric homodyne scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy for obtaining E(r), H(r), and J(r). The approach is generally applicable and demonstrated for the case of a linear coupled-dipole antenna in the midinfrared spectral region. The determination of the underlying 3D vector electric near-field distribution E(r) with nanometer spatial resolution and full phase and amplitude information is enabled by the design of probe tips with selectivity with respect to E(parallel to) and E(perpendicular to) fabricated by focused ion-beam milling and nano-chemical-vapor-deposition methods.

Journal Title

Physical Review Letters

Volume

105

Issue/Number

16

Publication Date

1-1-2010

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

4

WOS Identifier

WOS:000283056100010

ISSN

0031-9007

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