Secondary Author(s)
Withers Jr., Charles
Report Number
FSEC-CR-1667-00
URL
http://publications.energyresearch.ucf.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/FSEC-CR-1667-00.pdf
Keywords
Suspended t-bar ceilings; Commercial buildings; Thermal boundaries; Air boundaries; Building ventilation; Indoor humidity; Space conditioning loads; Building design
Abstract
Suspended t-bar ceilings are common in commercial buildings. Research has found that these ceilings are very leaky, and several problems arise from this. If the space above the ceiling is vented to outdoors, the entire building becomes leaky. Furthermore, if the insulation is located at the ceiling rather than the roof, then the ceiling space will be hot (summer), and if the ceiling space is also vented to outdoors, then the ceiling space will be hot and humid. The thermal and humidity conditions of the ceiling space have important implications for space conditioning loads, building ventilation rates, and indoor relative humidity. Conductive gains through ductwork add to loads, and various forms of uncontrolled air flow readily move air between the ceiling space and the occupied space. These factors should be considered during design and construction of commercial buildings. Best practice: locate the air and thermal boundaries of the building at the roof deck. This approach has many benefits.
Date Published
5-1-2000
Identifiers
655
Subjects
Commercial buildings; Buildings--Effect of nearby construction on; Ceilings; Air--Thermal properties; Humidity--Control; Ventilation; Building--Design and construction
Local Subjects
Buildings
Type
Text; Document
Collection
FSEC Energy Research Center® Collection
STARS Citation
Florida Solar Energy Center and Cummings, James, "Best Practice for the Location of the Air and Thermal Boundaries in Small Commercial Buildings" (2000). FSEC Energy Research Center®. 655.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fsec/655
Notes
Reference Publication: Cummings, James. B. and Charles R. Withers, "Best Practice for the Location of Air and Thermal Boundaries in Small Commercial Buildings", Proceedings of 12th Annual Symposium on Improving Building Systems in Hot and Humid Climates, San Antonio, TX, May 2000.