Report Number
FSEC-CR-935-97
URL
http://publications.energyresearch.ucf.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/FSEC-CR-935-97.pdf
Keywords
Disaster Relief; Photovoltaics, Photovoltaics; Disaster relief; Emergency power supply; Solar energy; Electrical needs in disasters; PV systems deployment
Abstract
When disaster strikes, such as a hurricane, flood, tornado, or earthquake, it can leave many people without adequate medical services, portable water, electrical service and communications. It can be as destructive as Hurricane Andrew, which left several hundred-thousand people homeless. Those fortunate enough to survive the disaster could be without local utility power and other services for long periods of time as services are restored.
When such disasters occur, emergency management teams, the military, and many public and private organizations respond with massive relief efforts. Dependency on electrical utility power becomes pronounced as emergency services are rendered and rebuilding begins.
Photovoltaic (PV), or solar electric, systems offer a source of quite, safe, pollution-free electrical power. PV systems are capable of providing the electrical needs for vaccine refrigerators, microscopes, medical equipment, lighting, radios, fans, traffic control devices, communications and other general electrical equipment.
This needs assessment discusses the need for electrical power during a disaster, and the capability of PV to fill that need. The report identifies the role PV technology can play in disaster relief efforts, communicates this role to government and relief organizations, utilities and the PV industry, and discusses possible ways to procure, store, maintain and deploy PV equipment in emergency situations.
Date Published
7-10-1997
Identifiers
745
Subjects
Disaster relief; Photovoltaic power systems; Emergency management; Electric power systems; Solar energy; Public utilities
Local Subjects
Disaster Relief; Photovoltaics
Type
Text; Document
Collection
FSEC Energy Research Center® Collection
STARS Citation
Florida Solar Energy Center and Young, William, "Needs Assessment for Applying Photovoltaics to Disaster Relief" (1997). FSEC Energy Research Center®. 745.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fsec/745