Non-surgical methods and nursing roles in the management of low back pain

Abstract

Low back pain is a common problem that affects a significant portion of the adult population. Given the prevalence of both acute and chronic complaints of low back pain, the use and efficacy of available treatment methods is an important area for investigation. The purpose of this study was to identify and describe current treatment methods for low back pain and to explore the role of the nurse in its management. The methodology of the study consists of a literature review of research and other related journal articles published primarily between the years of 1994 and 1999 on the subject of low back pain. The availability of both conservative and alternative treatment methods was reported in the literature reviewed. Low back pain treatments ranged from pharmacological agents to acupuncture. The primary role in most treatments is implemented by physicians, chiropractors, physical therapists, and acupuncture practitioners. The current role of nursing includes patient assessment, education, and psychosocial support. Implications for nursing practice includes a more active role in preventive education and case management in order to improve the overall management of low back pain.

Notes

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Thesis Completion

2000

Semester

Spring

Advisor

Smith, Frances B.

Degree

Bachelor of Science in Nursing (B.S.N.)

College

College of Health and Public Affairs

Degree Program

Nursing

Subjects

Dissertations, Academic -- Health and Public Affairs; Health and Public Affairs -- Dissertations, Academic

Format

Print

Identifier

DP0021543

Language

English

Access Status

Open Access

Length of Campus-only Access

None

Document Type

Honors in the Major Thesis

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