Abstract

An extremely non-degenerate two photon absorption (END-2PA) method and apparatus provide for irradiating a semiconductor material substrate simultaneously with two photons each of different energy less than a bandgap energy of the semiconductor material substrate but in an aggregate greater than the bandgap energy of the semiconductor material substrate. A ratio of a higher energy photon energy to a lower energy is at least about 3.0. Alternatively, or as an adjunct, the higher energy and the lower energy photon has an energy no greater than about 25% of the bandgap energy.

Document Type

Patent

Patent Number

US 8,778,703

Application Serial Number

13/680,408

Issue Date

7-15-2014

Current Assignee

UCFRF

Assignee at Issuance

UCFRF

College

College of Optics and Photonics

Department

CREOL

Allowance Date

3-14-2014

Filing Date

11-19-2012

Assignee at Filing

UCFRF

Filing Type

Nonprovisional Application Record

Donated

no

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