Title
Artificial Uniaxial And Biaxial Dielectrics With Use Of Two-Dimensional Subwavelength Binary Gratings
Keywords
Antireflection; Artificial medium; Binary gratings; Diffractive optics
Abstract
Two-dimensional symmetric and asymmetric subwavelength, binary gratings are investigated. A method for determining the three effective indices of a two-dimensional (2-D) subwavelength grating is presented, as well as a theoretical formalization for the effective index parallel with the normal to the surface. It is shown that a 2-D asymmetric binary grating on the surface of a dielectric substrate is analogous to a biaxial thin film. If the grating is symmetric, then the two effective indices perpendicular to the normal are equal, and the grating is analogous to a uniaxial thin film. Using these effective indices and the quarter-wave Tschebyscheff synthesis technique, we designed two- and three-level binary gratings to suppress reflections over a broad band. It is shown that for a substrate index of ns = 3.0 a three-level 2-D binary grating reduced reflections below 0.1% from 8μm to 12μm. © 1994 Optical Society of America.
Publication Date
1-1-1994
Publication Title
Journal of the Optical Society of America A: Optics and Image Science, and Vision
Volume
11
Issue
10
Number of Pages
2695-2703
Document Type
Article
Identifier
scopus
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAA.11.002695
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0028531768 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0028531768
STARS Citation
Grann, Eric B.; Moharam, M. G.; and Pommet, Drew A., "Artificial Uniaxial And Biaxial Dielectrics With Use Of Two-Dimensional Subwavelength Binary Gratings" (1994). Scopus Export 1990s. 314.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus1990/314