Title
Integrated multi-objective membrane systems for control of microbials and DBP-precursors in surface water treatment
Abstract
Three integrated membrane systems (IMSs) are evaluated for surface water treatment, being: an IMS with soil passage and nanofiltration; an IMS with ultrafiltration and reverse osmosis: and an IMS with physical/chemical treatment and reverse osmosis. An IMS with bank filtration and nanofiltration shows an initial MTC decrease followed by a stabilisation for at least 40 days. Precursor parameters are decreased for more than 95%. An IMS with ultrafiltration and reverse osmosis is a very promising process. Ultrafiltration proves to be a superior pretreatment. After the initial MTC decrease no further productivity decline takes place for more than 6000 h. Biofouling causes a significant increase of the feed-concentrate pressure drop. Both membrane steps are solid disinfection barriers although reverse osmosis membranes show some deficiencies. An IMS with slow sand filtration and reverse osmosis shows a significant biofouling caused by the anti-sealant dosage. Without an antiscalant dosage long running times without chemical cleaning can be reached. Summarising, it can be concluded that all IMSs studied are very promising options for an integrated surface water treatment.
Publication Date
1-1-1998
Publication Title
Water Supply
Volume
16
Issue
1-2
Number of Pages
328-333
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0031747633 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0031747633
STARS Citation
Kruithof, J. C.; Hiemstra, P.; and Kamp, P. C., "Integrated multi-objective membrane systems for control of microbials and DBP-precursors in surface water treatment" (1998). Scopus Export 1990s. 3386.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus1990/3386