Title
Self-guiding effects in semiconductor waveguide amplifiers
Abstract
An active double heterostructure diode structure is employed as a nonlinear medium to demonstrate soliton waveguiding effects. It was observed that the nonlinearities due to reverse bandfilling in active semiconductor amplifiers give rise to a spectral region where self-focusing takes place for photon energies corresponding to the peak of the gain. By monitoring the mode-profile at the output of the slab waveguide as a function of wavelength, a district narrowing of the output beam lateral dimension was observed and the beam profile appeared to stay stable for a range of input intensities. The slab waveguide was 650 μm long and each of the contact pads for electrical carrier injection was 60 μm wide. The experiments showed that the lateral dimension of the near field profile output beam changed from a FWHM width of 32 μm to 5.5 μm as the wavelength of the laser was tuned into the optimum range for self-focusing nonlinearities. This corresponds to a peak nonlinear coefficient of n2=2.8 x 10-10 cm2/watt. ©2003 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.
Publication Date
12-1-1998
Publication Title
Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume
3384
Number of Pages
153-160
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.317656
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
58649103760 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/58649103760
STARS Citation
Kutsche, Carl; LiKamWa, Patrick; and Loehr, John P., "Self-guiding effects in semiconductor waveguide amplifiers" (1998). Scopus Export 1990s. 3616.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus1990/3616