Title
International capital structure differences among the g7 nations: A current empirical view
Keywords
Capital structure; Corporate finance; International finance
Abstract
Historical research domestically and internationally suggests that differences in capital structures exist for industry classification, firm size and nationality. However, the data for most of these previous studies are based on book values, include a limited number of countries, are not up-to-date, and specifically do not cover the period of the late 1980s when there were important developments in the globalization of financial markets. In addition, no single study specifically compares all seven of the world's major industrial nations (G7 Nations). Financial theory would suggest that in an efficient global market the capital structure of identical firms in different nations would be the same. If international market imperfections still exist through the 1980s, current capital structures and costs may be different among similar firms in different nations; and business advantages (or disadvantages) may provide profits (or costs) to firms incorporated in different countries. The intent of this research is empirically to update the literature with recent international data on both a book value and market value basis and to include for the first time in a single study all the G7 Nations. The results suggest significant financial structure differences still exist among the G7 countries. Specifically, on a market value basis France, Italy and Germany tend to use a higher proportion of total debt, US, UK, Canada and Japan tend to use less debt, and France, Italy and Canada tend to use a higher proportion of institutional debt (non-spontaneous funds) than the US, UK, Japan and Germany. © 1999, Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Publication Date
1-1-1999
Publication Title
International Journal of Phytoremediation
Volume
21
Issue
1
Number of Pages
141-164
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1080/135184799337145
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
85066214250 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85066214250
STARS Citation
Mcclure, Kenneth G.; Clayton, Ronnie; and Hofler, Richard A., "International capital structure differences among the g7 nations: A current empirical view" (1999). Scopus Export 1990s. 3770.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus1990/3770