Title
Efficacy Of Relapse Prevention: A Meta-Analytic Review
Abstract
Although relapse prevention (RP) has become a widely adopted cognitive- behavioral treatment intervention for alcohol, smoking, and other substance use, outcome studies have yielded an inconsistent picture of the efficacy of this approach or conditions for maximal effectiveness. A meta-analysis was performed to evaluate the overall effectiveness of RP and the extent to which certain variables may relate to treatment outcome. Twenty-six published and unpublished studies with 70 hypothesis tests representing a sample of 9,504 participants were included in the analysis. Results indicated that RP was generally effective, particularly for alcohol problems. Additionally, outcome was moderated by several variables. Specifically, RP was most effective when applied to alcohol or polysubstance use disorders, combined with the adjunctive use of medication, and when evaluated immediately following treatment using uncontrolled pre-post tests.
Publication Date
8-20-1999
Publication Title
Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
Volume
67
Issue
4
Number of Pages
563-570
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.67.4.563
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0032787848 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0032787848
STARS Citation
Irvin, Jennifer E.; Bowers, Clint A.; and Dunn, Michael E., "Efficacy Of Relapse Prevention: A Meta-Analytic Review" (1999). Scopus Export 1990s. 4150.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus1990/4150