Title
Polycrystalline CuIn1-xGaxSe2 thin film PV solar cells prepared by two-stage selenization process using Se vapor
Abstract
Novel two-stage Se vapor selenization of magnetron sputtered metallic precursors and Ga incorporation using single Cu-Ga(22 at.%) alloy target have been developed for preparation of well-adherent, large, compact, well-faceted polyhedral grain CuIn1-xGaxSe2 thin films having optimum composition Cu:In:Ga:Se of 22.95:25.03:1.40:50.63. Cu-In-Ga precursor homogenization by in situ heat-treatment at approx.90° C for 10 minutes prior to first selenization, selenization temperature of 550-560° C, and Se vapor incidence rate of 50 angstrom sec-1 resulted in improved morphology of completed CuIn1-xGaxSe2 thin films, and solar cells with open circuit voltage Voc of 377 mV, short circuit current density Jsc of 34.8 mA, fill factor FF of 62.5%, active area efficiency of 8.2% (total area efficiency 5.8% limited by FF 49.1%) and fairly constant spectral response over the spectral range.
Publication Date
12-1-1994
Publication Title
Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
Volume
1
Number of Pages
190-193
Document Type
Article
Identifier
scopus
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0028708023 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0028708023
STARS Citation
Dhere, Neelkanth G.; Kuttath, Shanker; Lynn, Kevin W.; and Birkmire, Robert W., "Polycrystalline CuIn1-xGaxSe2 thin film PV solar cells prepared by two-stage selenization process using Se vapor" (1994). Scopus Export 1990s. 4330.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus1990/4330