Title
Avalanche Multiplication In Forward- And Reverse-Active Mode Bipolar Junction Transistors
Abstract
Impact ionization in the reverse-biased base-collector space-charge layer of the bipolar junction transistor (BJT) can cause an avalanche collector current as well as a reverse (or negative) base current. We develop analytical models to predict and compare avalanche phenomena in the BJT biased under forward-active and under reverse-active operations. The models consider a position-dependent electric field in the space-charge layer, the effect of the non-uniform doping profile, and the excess free carriers associated with the current passing through the space-charge layer. For the specified device make-up and parameters used, our results suggest that avalanche is more prominent in the reverse-active BJT than the forward-active BJT. The physics underlying this occurrence is given, and experimental data obtained from an advanced BJT is included in support of the models. © 1993 Taylor & Francis Ltd.
Publication Date
1-1-1993
Publication Title
International Journal of Electronics
Volume
75
Issue
6
Number of Pages
1143-1151
Document Type
Article
Identifier
scopus
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1080/00207219308907190
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0027803312 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0027803312
STARS Citation
Liou, J. J., "Avalanche Multiplication In Forward- And Reverse-Active Mode Bipolar Junction Transistors" (1993). Scopus Export 1990s. 688.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus1990/688