Title
Effects Of Solvent Vapor Pressure And Spin-Coating Speed On Morphology Of Thin Polymer Blend Films
Keywords
Acoustic microscopy; Atomic force microscopy; Morphology; Polymer blends; Thin films
Abstract
Thin films of polystyrene (PS)/polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) blends were made by casting from solutions with solvents of varying vapor pressure. Solvents used were chloroform, toluene and dichloromethane. Spin coating was carried out at varying speeds yielding films of different thickness. Atomic force microscopy and phase-sensitive acoustic microscopy were used to investigate the effects of spin speed and solvent vapor pressure on morphology. The domains formed due to lateral phase separation proved to be strongly influenced by vapor pressure with completely different surface structures for the three solvents. The films cast from high vapor pressure solutions displayed an increased surface roughness. Surface morphology is explained by the relative solubility in the different solvents, surface affinity, spin speed and viscosity.
Publication Date
6-2-2008
Publication Title
Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume
6935
Number of Pages
-
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.776274
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
44349178658 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/44349178658
STARS Citation
Kamanyi, Albert E.; Ngwa, Wilfred; Luo, Weili; and Grill, Wolfgang, "Effects Of Solvent Vapor Pressure And Spin-Coating Speed On Morphology Of Thin Polymer Blend Films" (2008). Scopus Export 2000s. 10334.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/10334