Title
What Makes Equitable Connected Partition Easy
Abstract
We study the Equitable Connected Partition problem: partitioning the vertices of a graph into a specified number of classes, such that each class of the partition induces a connected subgraph, so that the classes have cardinalities that differ by at most one. We examine the problem from the parameterized complexity perspective with respect to various (aggregate) parameterizations involving such secondary measurements as: (1) the number of partition classes, (2) the treewidth, (3) the pathwidth, (4) the minimum size of a feedback vertex set, (5) the minimum size of a vertex cover, (6) and the maximum number of leaves in a spanning tree of the graph. In particular, we show that the problem is W[1]-hard with respect to the first four combined, while it is fixed-parameter tractable with respect to each of the last two alone. The hardness result holds even for planar graphs. The problem is in XP when parameterized by treewidth, by standard dynamic programming techniques. Furthermore, we show that the closely related problem of Equitable Coloring (equitably partitioning the vertices into a specified number of independent sets) is FPT parameterized by the maximum number of leaves in a spanning tree of the graph. © 2009 Springer-Verlag.
Publication Date
12-24-2009
Publication Title
Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume
5917 LNCS
Number of Pages
122-133
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11269-0_10
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
72249094214 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/72249094214
STARS Citation
Enciso, Rosa; Fellows, Michael R.; Guo, Jiong; Kanj, Iyad; and Rosamond, Frances, "What Makes Equitable Connected Partition Easy" (2009). Scopus Export 2000s. 11272.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/11272