Title
Effect Of Post-Sulfurization Annealing And Gallium Grading On Thinner Cuin1-XGaXS2 Absorbers
Keywords
Annealing; CIGS 2; Gallium grading; Thin-film
Abstract
Thinner CuIn1-xGaxS2 (CIGS2) solar cells are being prepared with an aim to reduce the consumption of indium and gallium. Post-sulfurization annealing is being used to enhance the grain size in order to overcome the problem of very small grains that tend to form in thinner films that are not desirable for device quality solar cells. Based on the fact that gallium gradient that is typically found in CIGS and CIGS2 solar cells has beneficial effect on preventing back contact recombination of minority carriers, an attempt to determine the optimum regime for post-sulfurization annealing is made to derive the benefits from larger grains and gallium gradient. An initial set of experiments carried out at PV materials laboratory at FSEC has shown encouraging results with cell efficiencies of 9-10% for thinner (1.2-1.6 μm) films. © 2009 SPIE.
Publication Date
11-23-2009
Publication Title
Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume
7409
Number of Pages
-
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.826464
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
70449627474 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/70449627474
STARS Citation
Kaul, Ashwani; Vasekar, Parag; Pethe, Shirish A.; and Dhere, Neelkanth G., "Effect Of Post-Sulfurization Annealing And Gallium Grading On Thinner Cuin1-XGaXS2 Absorbers" (2009). Scopus Export 2000s. 11486.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/11486