Title

Childhood Physical And Sexual Abuse As Risk Factors For Heavy Drinking Among African-American Women: A Prospective Study

Keywords

African-American; Alcohol use; Child abuse; Child sexual assault; Heavy drinking

Abstract

Objective: This study examines the associations among characteristics of child sexual abuse, childhood physical abuse, lack of parental care, and heavy drinking in a relatively young, urban population of African-American women all of whom have documented histories of child sexual abuse. Methodology: The sample consists of 113 African American child victims who were brought to a city hospital emergency room for treatment and collection of forensic evidence in the 1970s and re-interviewed as adults in the 1990s. Results: The results of this research suggest that multiple incidents of child sexual abuse, more than the characteristics of such abuse is an important predictor of adult heavy alcohol use and binge drinking. These results remain even after controlling for the effects of parental drinking behavior. Conclusion: Although the victim of multiple child sexual assaults is more likely to suffer force and penetration, these analyses suggest that it is the multiple victimization and not the force or penetration that drives the relationship between child sexual assault and drinking behaviors. Copyright (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Inc.

Publication Date

1-1-2000

Publication Title

Child Abuse and Neglect

Volume

24

Issue

8

Number of Pages

1061-1071

Document Type

Article

Personal Identifier

scopus

DOI Link

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0145-2134(00)00158-7

Socpus ID

0034125365 (Scopus)

Source API URL

https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0034125365

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