Title

Effects Of Silicotungstic Acid Addition To The Electrodes Of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells

Abstract

Operation of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells at elevated temperatures and low relative humidity is limited by the electrolyte's dependence on water. The addition of a heteropolyacid, specifically silicotungstic acid (STA), is shown to increase the activity of platinum for the oxygen reduction reaction by nearly 73% at 118°C/40% relative humidity. However, STA-containing electrodes have a significantly higher diffusion resistance, countering any activity improvement at higher currents. By reducing the electrode ionomer weight fraction, the diffusion resistance decreases. Also, membrane durability is improved significantly by including STA at the cathode. © 2009 The Electrochemical Society.

Publication Date

10-13-2009

Publication Title

Journal of the Electrochemical Society

Volume

156

Issue

11

Document Type

Article

DOI Link

https://doi.org/10.1149/1.3216001

Socpus ID

70349748620 (Scopus)

Source API URL

https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/70349748620

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