Title
Hands-Off Farming In Space (Development Of An Autonomous Biomass Production System For Supporting Human Exploration In Space)
Abstract
This paper focuses on the mechanization of a biomass production system (BPS) in enclosed environments for space agriculture. It requires an intelligent computer for the autonomous adjustment of controlled elements and a robotic system for measurement of plant growth and harvest. This research is to develop and integrate a BPS framework that enables autonomy, monitoring, diagnosis, fault detection and correction, and production optimization. The key feature is an integrated health monitoring and production management and control system (IHPMCS) implemented with the robotic system. IHPMCS is an integrated algorithm integrated into an embedded computer that can process biomass production data in real-time based on measurements of production elements in the chamber. The concept proposed is to take the human expert out of the control loop and build his expertise into the computer to yield an autonomous BPS. This will provide an optimal and autonomous biomass production capability so that BPS can maximize the ability to grow plants and allow astronauts to be more involved in scientific or technical activities. This is a collaborative research between academia (University of Central Florida), industry (Dynamac), and government agency (NASA) at Kennedy Space Center.
Publication Date
11-20-2003
Publication Title
Space Congress Proceedings
Number of Pages
44-51
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0242552434 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0242552434
STARS Citation
Choi, Hae; Ham, Chan; and Johnson, Roger, "Hands-Off Farming In Space (Development Of An Autonomous Biomass Production System For Supporting Human Exploration In Space)" (2003). Scopus Export 2000s. 1514.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/1514