Title
Efficient Restoration Of Space-Variant Blurs From Physical Optics By Sectioning With Modified Wiener Filtering
Keywords
Image restoration; Physical optics; Sectioning; Space-variant point-spread function; Wiener filtering
Abstract
Digital images blurred by space-variant point-spread functions of uncorrected physical optics may be efficiently restored using Wiener filtering on overlapping subimage frames. Frame size must be tailored to accommodate the displacement-dependent spreading and shifting of physical point-spread functions at large field angles to prevent circular convolution edge effects from corrupting the frame's central section. We define the section as the nonoverlapping subframe used to construct the composite full-image restoration. Otherwise, if the frame is too small, edge-effect errors may extend into the section, inducing artifacts in the composite restoration. Conversely, if the frame is too large, total restoration processing will be greater than necessary. By adjusting frame size with field displacement, we demonstrate the effective restoration of images blurred by a laboratory-grade spherical lens. Blurred images are simulated and then restored with a modified Wiener filter. Mean-square-error and restoration improvement are reported as a function of field angle and criteria are developed for frame and section size selection. © 2002 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.
Publication Date
1-1-2003
Publication Title
Digital Signal Processing: A Review Journal
Volume
13
Issue
1
Number of Pages
1-22
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1016/S1051-2004(02)00004-0
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0346093822 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0346093822
STARS Citation
Costello, Thomas P. and Mikhael, Wasfy B., "Efficient Restoration Of Space-Variant Blurs From Physical Optics By Sectioning With Modified Wiener Filtering" (2003). Scopus Export 2000s. 2078.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/2078