Title
Chemical-Mechanical Planarization Of Copper: The Effect Of Inhibitor And Complexing Agent
Abstract
The present investigation was focused on understanding of the oxidation, dissolution and modification of Cu surface in slurries at various pH using hydrogen peroxide as oxidizer, glycine as complexing agent and 3-amino-triazol (ATA) as inhibitor during Cu-CMP. The electrochemical process involved in the oxidative dissolution of copper was investigated by potentiodynamic polarization studies. Surface modification of copper was investigated using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy to understand the interaction of Cu-H 2O2-glycine-ATA during CMP. In the absence of glycine and ATA, the copper removal rate is found to be high in a slurry with 5% H 2O2 at pH 2, then it decreases with increasing pH and reaches the minimum at pH 6, it continuously increases at alkaline condition. In the presence of 0.01M glycine, the removal rate of copper decreases in acidic slurries while increases significantly in alkaline slurries. With the further addition of ATA, the copper removal rate was reduced. However, better surface planarity was obtained. The present investigation enhanced understanding of the mechanism of Cu CMP in the presence of oxidizer, complexing agent and inhibitor for formulation of a highly effective CMP-slurry.
Publication Date
1-1-2003
Publication Title
Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
Volume
767
Number of Pages
297-302
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1557/proc-767-f6.10
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0242322615 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0242322615
STARS Citation
Luo, Ying; Du, Tianbao; and Desai, Vimal, "Chemical-Mechanical Planarization Of Copper: The Effect Of Inhibitor And Complexing Agent" (2003). Scopus Export 2000s. 2103.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/2103