Title
An Empirical Test Of The Rent-Shifting Hypothesis: The Case Of State Trading Enterprises
Keywords
New empirical industrial organization; Profit shifting; Vertical separation
Abstract
A central result in the theoretical literature on strategic trade is the 'rent-shifting hypothesis', the idea that government's can employ trade policy as a precommitment device to transfer profit from foreign to domestic firms. To our knowledge, however, the rent-shifting hypothesis remains untested empirically. This paper constructs a theory-based empirical test of rent-shifting behavior that relies on observations of government pre-commitment variables employed through State Trading Enterprises (STEs). The analysis applies data on the delayed producer payment structure of the Canadian Wheat Board (CWB) and examines its merits as a rent-shifting mechanism in the international durum market. The model fails to reject the hypothesis that the CWB utilizes a pre-commitment mechanism in the international durum market and several nonparametric tests confirm that the observed transfer payments set by the CWB are consistent with rent-shifting behavior in the 1972-95 pre-WTO period. © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Publication Date
7-30-2002
Publication Title
Journal of International Economics
Volume
58
Issue
1
Number of Pages
135-157
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1996(01)00159-3
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0036064342 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0036064342
STARS Citation
Hamilton, Stephen F. and Stiegert, Kyle W., "An Empirical Test Of The Rent-Shifting Hypothesis: The Case Of State Trading Enterprises" (2002). Scopus Export 2000s. 2508.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/2508