Title
Crystal Growth And Morphology Of Substituted Gadolinium Gallium Garnet
Keywords
A1. Morphology; A2. Czochralski method; B1. Substituted gadolinium gallium garnet
Abstract
Substituted gadolinium gallium garnet (SGGG) crystals with calcium, magnesium and zirconium as substituting ions have been used as substrates for bismuth-substituted iron garnet epitaxial films. Single crystals have been grown from the melt composition Gd2.68Ca0.32Ga4.04Mg0.32Zr0.64 O12 using the Czochralski pulling technique. Spiral growth is the most common problem in this system. With proper adjustment of the growth environment, colorless and optically transparent single crystals of SGGG up to 2 in diameter and 125 mm in length were produced. We will discuss the effect of different growth parameters on the crystal morphology, and propose an optimum growth condition for SGGG crystals. © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Publication Date
4-1-2002
Publication Title
Journal of Crystal Growth
Volume
240
Issue
1-2
Number of Pages
185-189
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0248(02)00876-X
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0036538635 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0036538635
STARS Citation
Fei, Yiting; Chou, Mitch M.C.; and Chai, Bruce H.T., "Crystal Growth And Morphology Of Substituted Gadolinium Gallium Garnet" (2002). Scopus Export 2000s. 2600.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/2600