Title
An Investigation Of Heat Stress Effects On Time-Sharing Performance
Keywords
Dual-task performance; Heat stress; Multiple-task performance; Time-sharing
Abstract
A study was conducted to investigate the effects of heat stress on time-sharing performance. Twelve participants performed three dual-task scenarios and a multiple-task scenario for 2 h in each of six climates. The climates were obtained by generating each of three wet bulb globe temperatures (WBGT; 22, 28 and 34°C) with two relative humidity levels (30 and 70%). The dual tasks selected from the Criterion Task Set (CTS) were: (1) display monitoring with mathematical processing; (2) memory search with mathematical processing; and (3) unstable tracking with memory search. The multiple task scenario was generated using the SYNTASK software. The results indicated a significant heat stress effect on CTS display monitoring and unstable tracking performance and on the SYNTASK visual monitoring and auditory discrimination tasks. Additionally, at 34°C WBGT, 70% relative humidity was more detrimental to performance than 30% relative humidity. Results were interpreted using the Maximal Adaptability Model and Shingledecker's information processing stage/resource framework. To describe the results in an orderly manner, the authors propose the concept of heat stress selectivity effects. In addition, the results were used to evaluate whether the most recent NIOSH recommended heat stress standard, which is based solely on physiological and medical criteria, protects time-sharing performance. It was concluded that the NIOSH criterion does offer protection up to 28°C WBGT.
Publication Date
2-20-2002
Publication Title
Ergonomics
Volume
45
Issue
3
Number of Pages
218-239
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1080/00140130210121941
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0037138845 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0037138845
STARS Citation
Vasmatzidis, Ioannis; Schlegel, Robert E.; and Hancock, Peter A., "An Investigation Of Heat Stress Effects On Time-Sharing Performance" (2002). Scopus Export 2000s. 2626.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/2626