Title

Liquid-Crystal-Deflector Based Variable Fiber-Optic Attenuator

Abstract

A compact, low-component-count, no-moving-parts variable optical attenuator (VOA) is demonstrated for the first time by means of beam spoiling that is implemented via an electrically reconfigurable nonpixelated nematic liquid-crystal deflector. The VOA design features an in-line alignment polarization-insensitive design that does not use bulky polarization splitting and combining optics. The proof-of-concept VOA at 1550 nm demonstrates a 30-dB attenuation range, a 2.5-dB insertion loss, a ≤0.8-dB polarization-dependent loss, and a 1-s maximum attenuation reset time. The VOA design can counter performance-reducing environmental effects such as excess-loss increases due to temperature variations. © 2004 Optical Society of America.

Publication Date

6-10-2004

Publication Title

Applied Optics

Volume

43

Issue

17

Number of Pages

3449-3455

Document Type

Article

Personal Identifier

scopus

DOI Link

https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.43.003449

Socpus ID

3042677397 (Scopus)

Source API URL

https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/3042677397

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